|
HEALTH OUTCOMES
| |
|
Length of life
|
Premature death
|
50%
|
National Center for Health Statistics
|
2008-2010
|
|
Quality of life
|
Poor or fair health
|
10%
|
Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System
|
2006-2012
|
|
Poor physical health days
|
10%
|
Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System
|
2006-2012
|
|
Poor mental health days
|
10%
|
Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System
|
2006-2012
|
|
Low birthweight
|
20%
|
National Center for Health Statistics
|
2005-2011
|
|
HEALTH FACTORS
| |
|
Health Behaviors
| |
|
Tobacco use
|
Adult smoking
|
10%
|
Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System
|
2006-2012
|
|
Diet and exercise
|
Adult obesity
|
5%
|
National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion (NCCDPHP)
|
2010
|
|
Food environment indexa
|
2%
|
USDA Food Environment Atlas, Map the Meal Gap
|
2010-2011
|
|
Physical inactivity
|
2%
|
NCCDPHP
|
2010
|
|
Access to exercise opportunitiesa
|
1%
|
OneSource Global Business Browser, Delorme map data, Esri, & US Census Tigerline Files
|
2010 & 2012
|
|
Alcohol and drug use
|
Excessive drinking
|
2.5%
|
Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System
|
2006-2012
|
|
Alcohol-impaired driving deaths
|
2.5%
|
Fatality Analysis Reporting System
|
2008-2012
|
|
Sexual activity
|
Sexually transmitted infections
|
2.5%
|
National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB prevention
|
2011
|
|
Teen births
|
2.5%
|
National Center for Health Statistics
|
2005-2011
|
|
Clinical Care
| |
|
Access to care
|
Uninsured
|
5%
|
Small Area Health Insurance Estimates
|
2011
|
|
Primary care physicians
|
3%
|
HRSA Area Resource File
|
2011
|
|
Dentists
|
1%
|
HRSA Area Resource File
|
2012
|
|
Mental health providers
|
1%
|
CMS, National Provider Identification
|
2013
|
|
Quality of care
|
Preventable hospital stays
|
5%
|
Medicare/Dartmouth Institute
|
2011
|
|
Diabetic screeninga
|
2.5%
|
Medicare/Dartmouth Institute
|
2011
|
|
Mammography screeninga
|
2.5%
|
Medicare/Dartmouth Institute
|
2011
|
|
Social and Economic Factors
| |
|
Education
|
High school graduationa
|
5%
|
data.gov, supplemented w/ National Center for Education Statistics
|
2010-2011
|
|
Some collegea
|
5%
|
American Community Survey
|
2008-2012
|
|
Employment
|
Unemployment
|
10%
|
Bureau of Labor Statistics
|
2012
|
|
Income
|
Children in poverty
|
10%
|
Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates
|
2012
|
|
Family and social support
|
Inadequate social support
|
2.5%
|
Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System
|
2005-2010
|
|
Children in single-parent households
|
2.5%
|
American Community Survey
|
2008-2012
|
|
Community safety
|
Violent crime
|
2.5%
|
Uniform Crime Reporting - FBI
|
2009-2011
|
|
Injury deaths
|
2.5%
|
CDC WONDER
|
2006-2010
|
|
Physical Environment
| |
|
Air and water quality
|
Air pollution - particulate matterb
|
2.5%
|
CDC WONDER
|
2011
|
|
Drinking water violations
|
2.5%
|
Safe Drinking Water Information System
|
FY 2012 -2013
|
|
Housing and transit
|
Severe housing problems
|
2%
|
HUD, Comprehensive Housing Affordability Strategy
|
2006-2010
|
|
Driving alone to work
|
2%
|
American Community Survey
|
2008-2012
|
|
Long commute – driving alone
|
1%
|
American Community Survey
|
2008-2012
|