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Table 4 Baseline SAVM outcomes under NVP Scenario vs. No-NVP Scenario, all cohorts including new births, US, by gender, in years 2013–2060, ages 18–99

From: Public health implications of vaping in the USA: the smoking and vaping simulation model

  Year 2013 2018 2023 2060 Cumulativea
US males
No-NVP Scenariob Smokers (%) 21.4% 19.2% 17.4% 12.2%
SADs 280,925 277,980 274,943 219,947 12,555,272
LYLs 3,668,313 3,551,197 3,389,252 2,275,317 141,511,570
NVP Scenarioc Smokers (%) 21.4% 16.7% 12.9% 4.5%
NVP users (%) 0.0% 2.1% 3.8% 8.8%
FS-NVP users (%) 0.0% 0.9% 1.5% 1.6%
SVADs 280,925 271,354 261,620 171,734 11,264,274
LYLs 3,668,313 3,406,256 3,098,328 1,243,989 112,777,500
Difference SADs averted 0 6,626 13,323 48,214 1,290,997
LYLs averted 0 144,941 290,924 1,031,327 28,734,070
US females
No-NVP Scenario Smokers (%) 15.9% 14.1% 12.7% 8.7%
SADs 110,815 106,875 106,031 86,296 5,024,120
LYLs 1,405,272 1,369,936 1,318,238 822,514 54,081,266
NVP Scenario Smokers (%) 15.9% 12.6% 10.1% 4.1%
NVP users (%) 0.0% 1.2% 2.2% 5.5%
FS-NVP users (%) 0.0% 0.6% 1.0% 1.0%
SVADs 110,815 103,063 98,981 68,794 4,481,391
LYLs 1,405,272 1,301,979 1,192,904 485,330 43,949,321
Difference SADs averted 0 3,812 7,050 17,502 542,729
LYLs averted 0 67,957 125,335 337,185 10,131,945
Both genders
Difference SADs averted 0 10,438 20,373 65,716 1,833,727
LYLs averted 0 212,898 416,259 1,368,512 38,866,015
SADs averted (%) 0.0% 2.7% 5.3% 21.5% 10.4%
LYLs averted (%) 0.0% 4.3% 8.8% 44.2% 19.9%
  1. NVP nicotine vaping product, SADs smoking-attributable deaths, SVADs smoking and vaping attributable deaths, LYLs life-years lost, FS-NVP former smokers using NVPs
  2. aCumulative is the sum of SADs/SVADs or LYLs over the years 2013–2060
  3. bNo-NVP Scenario refers to the values of smoking prevalence (%), SADs, and LYLs in the absence of NVP use
  4. cNVP Scenario refers to values of smoking prevalence (%), exclusive NVP prevalence (%), former smokers using NVP prevalence (%), SVADs, and LYLs with NVP use
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